Site Grading for GCs and Developers in Greater Seattle

Mighty Arm Excavation provides commercial site grading for GCs and developers across Greater Seattle, taking ground from rough cut to compacted subgrade at the elevations, slopes and tolerances on your plans. We’re a Washington-licensed, bonded and insured sitework subcontractor, and every grading scope carries a one-year workmanship warranty.

What We Do

Grading Built to the Civil Set and the Geotech Report

Construction site grading turns an excavated site into a buildable one. After our excavation services bring the ground to depth and general elevation, grading shapes, levels and compacts it to the design surface.

As part of our earthwork packages, we grade private commercial buildings, residential subdivisions and plats, condo and townhome pads, roadways and access roads, public works and federal jobs, including sloped and hillside sites. The 22-home site development in Seattle in our portfolio is one example, with over-excavation, structural fill and buildable pads.

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Graded to spec-stated tolerances

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Prevailing-wage and public-works capable

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Scopes that map to CSI Division 31 (31 22 00 Grading)

Rough site grading and slope stabilization work using a CAT track excavator on an open land development.Bulldozer pushing dirt atop a large soil mound alongside an excavator leveling a foundation pit.Worker wearing safety gear operating a yellow vibratory plate compactor over flattened dirt in a trench.
Our Scope

The Grading Scopes We Carry

Our commercial grading work also covers the scopes that go with it: aggregate base placement, geotextile and geogrid installation, curb and gutter subgrade, trench backfill to grade and topsoil placement.

Heavy earthmoving equipment performing rough site grading for a residential building pad.

Rough Grading

First-pass cut and fill that brings the site to general elevations and sets the direction stormwater will run across the lot.

Overhead view of finished rough grading and soil compaction for commercial land development.

Fine Grading

Tightens the rough grade to spec elevations and tolerances, with subgrade compacted for footings, slabs, walks and paving.

Precision site grading and dirt leveling for a new building foundation pit.

Finish Grading

Last-pass shaping of the surfaces that stay exposed, set to final elevation and drainage for topsoil, landscape and lawn.

CAT track bulldozer clearing topsoil and pushing earth on a foggy rural construction lot.

Roadway Grading

Roadway and access road subgrade cut, filled and compacted to the tolerance in the spec, ready for aggregate base and paving.

Earthmoving contractor utilizing a track bulldozer for broad site levelling and slope management.

Subgrade Preparation

Moisture conditioning, compaction in lifts and proof rolling that ready the subgrade under building pads, slabs and paving.

Poured concrete building slabs and underground utility piping installed following site subgrade compaction.

Building Pad Grading

Building pads cut, filled and compacted to the pad elevation and compaction values the plans and the soils report call for.

CAT bulldozer spreading crushed rock and grading a gravel access road base alongside an excavator.

Parking Lot Grading

Parking fields and drive aisles graded to the design elevations and slopes on the plans, with subgrade prepped for paving.

Large-scale earthmoving, soil stockpiling, and building pad site prep captured from above.

Slope, Swale and Field Grading

Slope grading and benching, swale grading for drainage, and sports field and flatwork grading built to the design surface.

Why Mighty Arm

Grading Planned Around Your Foundation Date

An estimator vetting a grading sub is asking two things: will the grade meet the spec, and will the pad be ready when the foundation crew is. On our jobs, dedicated grade operators handle the grading, backed by in-house grade checking and cross-trained crew members. Our largest project scope to date is $1.5M.

Track Record

550+

Projects completed across the Greater Seattle area.

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Stage-by-Stage Schedule for the GC

We submit a schedule with expected timelines, so the foundation crew and the subs after it can be booked against the pad handoff.

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Assumptions Written Into the Proposal

Every proposal lists the site assumptions behind the price. When the ground differs from the topo or the geotech report, we flag it early and lay out the options.

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Excavation and Site Prep in the Same Scope

We also carry excavation, material handling and site preparation, so the earthwork stays with one contractor from the start.

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Set Up for Public and Federal Bids

We hold WA Contractor License MIGHTAE766QK and UBI 605-632-469, are registered in SAM.gov for federal work and belong to the AGC.

How We Work

How a Grading Project Runs With Mighty Arm

Grading moves through four stages in a fixed order, so the GC can see what's next and when the pad is due.

SEE OUR FULL PROCESS
Soil compaction and site prep work inside a foundation footing pit with a Link-Belt excavator in the background.

01

Plans, Site Walk and Earthwork Takeoff

We check the plans and specs against the site, verify existing conditions on a site walk and run an earthwork takeoff with cut and fill analysis, so import or export shows up in the bid. Design conflicts and drainage issues go to the geotech and civil before award.

02

Survey Control, Locates and TESC

Setup covers survey control, utility locates and TESC (temporary erosion and sediment control), which goes in before any ground is disturbed.

03

Rough Grade, Compaction and Subgrade

We rough grade to design, moisture condition fill and compact it in lifts, then prepare and proof roll the subgrade, and fine and finish grading bring the site to final elevation.

04

Grade Check, Testing and Handoff

Grade gets checked against the design, density testing and special inspections are coordinated where the spec calls for them, and we walk the pad with the GC and hand over a documentation package.

Testimonials

Trusted by the GCs We Work For

The real test of a sub is whether a GC calls you for the next job. Here's what the contractors and developers we work with have to say.

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From 220+ Google reviews

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"Anton, Andy, and their team trenched and installed a new connection to our existing sewer so that we could plumb a bathroom in a new part of the house. They worked hard and showed a lot of care for their work by leaving our place really tidy despite needing to dig up half our front yard to complete the project! Would hire again, awesome work"
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"I had an excellent experience working with Mighty Arm .They were incredibly responsive and supportive throughout my project.

They stayed on budget as promised and went above and beyond to help address some last-minute issues that came up."
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"Anton did a fabulous job to take care of a big fallen tree in my yard. He carefully planned everything, always arrived on time, and took care of each step carefully. I will recommend him to my friends and neighbors."
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"Anton did a superb job handling the fallen trees in our property after the cyclone this November. They were very professional and handled the job without disrupting the landscape. I will definitely recommend his team for any land clearing projects"
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"I’ve known Anton for a while and can’t recommend his excavating business enough! Throughout my dealings with him, I’ve seen firsthand the level of care, professionalism, and expertise he brings to every project. Anton is reliable, dedicated, and truly knows his stuff when it comes to excavation. If you're looking for quality work and someone who takes pride in what they do, you’re in good hands with him. Highly recommend!"
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"Anton is a professional with extensive experience in excavation services. I’ve witnessed him assisting numerous customers during the recent storm, and I’m delighted to hear positive feedback about his work. Well done!"
Where We Work

Where We Take On Grading Work

We take on site grading within a 50 to 70 mile radius of Seattle, reaching Tacoma to the south, Bellingham to the north and North Bend to the east. Plats, commercial builds and public works projects inside that range are within reach of our crews and equipment.

Seattle

Bellevue

Tacoma

Everett

Lynnwood

Bellingham

Granite Falls

North Bend

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King County, WA

Home base & primary coverage

Tolerances, Survey and Grade Control

Grading tolerances come from the approved plans, the project specs and the engineer, and they shift with the scope, the soil and what the surface has to carry. That's why we don't publish one blanket number: a building pad and a landscaped area don't carry the same tolerance.

  • Spec over house standards. When the spec states a tolerance for rough grade, subgrade, finish grade or roadway subgrade, that number governs ahead of any internal standard.
  • Tighter tolerances, worked out together. When a surface calls for more precision, we settle it with the GC, the surveyor and the project engineer.
  • Survey and staking. The GC typically sets survey control and staking, and we grade to it. On jobs where we're the GC, we provide it.
  • Laser grading. We use laser grade control to hold design elevations and slopes.

Rough Grading vs. Fine Grading vs. Finish Grading

Bid documents use these three terms loosely. Here's how each stage differs and what it leaves for the next trade.

  • Rough grading moves the bulk of the soil. Cut and fill take the whole site to general plan elevations and slopes and set the drainage pattern, so the rest of site construction has a shape to work from.
  • Fine grading is the precision pass. The rough grade gets trimmed to the specified elevations, slopes and tolerances, and subgrades are prepared and compacted for foundations, slabs, driveways, sidewalks and asphalt paving.
  • Finish grading comes last and works the surfaces that stay exposed, bringing them to final elevation and drainage so topsoil, landscaping and lawns can go in.
  • Subgrade preparation covers compacting and proof rolling the subgrade under pads, slabs and paving, so it can carry what goes on top.

What GCs Underestimate About Grading Scope

A grading line item covers more than leveling ground. Estimators often underestimate the prep it takes to reach subgrade elevation and compaction, which can include:

  • Unsuitable soil removed and replaced
  • Structural fill imported where the site runs short
  • Soil moisture conditioned before it will compact
  • Fill compacted in lifts until density tests pass
  • Drainage prep built into the grade

Existing soils, elevation changes and the coordination between excavation, underground utilities, foundations and paving add more. Pinning these down during estimating helps avoid unexpected costs and schedule delays.

What an Off-Grade Pad Costs the Trades Behind It

When a pad misses elevation or compaction, the cost often lands on the trades that come after it. Common causes are poor compaction, elevations off the plan and drainage slopes that don't carry water, and one of the costliest is building on subgrade that was never properly prepared.

  • Foundation crew: an off-grade pad can stall the crew, force extra digging or imported fill, and change footing depths and concrete quantities.
  • Testing and inspection: compaction that falls short can fail testing, and the pad gets reworked before anyone builds on it.
  • Slabs, paving and drainage: underprepared subgrade can settle and crack concrete and asphalt, leading to structural or paving repairs. Wrong elevations can also throw off utility connections and finished drainage slopes.
  • Schedule: one off-grade pad can hold up several trades at once and disrupt the build.

Avoiding that takes attention to soil conditions, lift thickness, moisture content and the plan elevations. The target on every handoff is a properly prepared, accurately graded subgrade the next contractor can work on without corrective work first.

Grading Permits, Critical Areas and Testing

Grading permit thresholds change from one jurisdiction to the next and are typically tied to yardage disturbed, slope or how close the work sits to a critical area. We work regularly under the grading requirements of the Seattle Department of Construction and Inspections (SDCI), King County, the City of Bellevue, Snohomish County and the City of Tacoma.

  • Grading permits. We determine whether a project needs a grading permit, then pull it or work under the one the GC or owner holds, and coordinate the inspections. The proposal states which applies.
  • Critical areas. Steep slopes, landslide hazard areas, wetland buffers and shoreline jurisdiction all bring extra review here. We take on work in geologically hazardous areas and coordinate it with the geotech engineer.
  • Seattle's grading season. On Seattle sites in landslide-prone areas, grading from November 1 through March 31 needs an SDCI grading season extension. Confirm current rules with SDCI.
  • Testing. A third-party lab performs density testing, paid for by the owner or GC. We coordinate the testing schedule, and the geotech is on site for the proof roll.

What Drives the Price of a Grading Scope

Grading costs vary too widely between sites for a published range to be useful, so every price comes from your plans and geotech report. Depending on the job, we bid lump sum, per cubic yard, per square foot of graded area or T&M with equipment rates, and a unit price schedule covers added scope.

Factors that affect grading cost:

  • Yardage moved
  • Cut and fill balance, and whether the site needs import or export
  • Required tolerance
  • Site access and haul distance on site
  • Soil type and moisture condition
  • Season
  • Slope and terrain
  • Grade control method
  • Survey scope
  • Testing requirements
Frequently Asked Questions

Grading Questions From Greater Seattle GCs and Estimators

Answers to what contractors and developers most often ask before bringing us onto a project.

What is site grading?

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Site grading shapes a property to the elevations, slopes and drainage on its civil plans by cutting, filling, leveling and compacting soil. The result is a stable, correctly draining base for foundations, slabs and paving.

What's the difference between excavation and grading?

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Excavation is about moving material: digging out, hauling off or bringing in soil until the site reaches the depths and general elevations it needs, from foundations to trenches. Grading starts from there and shapes, levels and compacts the ground to the design elevations, slopes and drainage. Mighty Arm carries both scopes.

How much does site grading cost?

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Grading cost depends on the site, so we don't publish a range. Yardage, cut and fill balance, tolerance, soil and moisture, access, season, slope, survey scope and testing all affect the price, and we price each job from the plans you send.

Can you hit our foundation date?

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We build the grading schedule around your foundation date once we've reviewed the plans. Duration is driven by yardage, so there's no standard timeline, and the GC gets a staged schedule for sequencing the foundation crew and the trades after it.

Do you grade to ADA slope requirements?

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Where the plans call for accessible routes, we grade to ADA slope requirements, verify slopes before paving and flag design conflicts. Under Section 403.3 of the 2010 ADA Standards, a walking surface with a running slope steeper than 1:20 (5%) must be built as a ramp, and cross slope can't exceed 1:48.

What safety practices do you follow on grading work?

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Our grading work runs under the project safety plan, with spotters around equipment, slope and bench safety, utility locates and potholing before digging, and traffic control on roadway grading.

What happens if a compaction test fails?

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When a compaction test fails because of our work, we re-grade the area so it can be tested again.

Do you offer a workmanship warranty on grading?

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Our grading work carries a one-year workmanship warranty from substantial completion. Manufacturer warranties on supplied materials pass through to the owner, and the warranty excludes damage by others, settlement beyond normal tolerances, misuse and changes in site use. Grade is documented and verified at handoff, with as-built or grade certification on request.

TALK TO US

Start Your Site Grading Project

Upload the civil set and geotech report, and our estimator will come back with a proposal covering scope, price and schedule.

Tell Us About the Job

Give us the basics and a quick description of the scope. We'll take it from there.

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